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Below are comprehensive answers to all questions and activities from Chapter 1: Genetics of Life, based on the Kerala 10th Standard Biology Textbook. The responses are detailed, covering in-text questions, "Let Us Assess" questions, and extended activities, ensuring clarity for examination preparation.
Some textbook based Questions and the answers are attached below
Protein synthesis is crucial as it produces proteins that determine physical traits (e.g., eye color) and regulate metabolic activities (e.g., enzyme functions) based on genetic
instructions.
1. Transcription: DNA unwinds, mRNA is synthesized in the nucleus.
2. mRNA Transport: mRNA moves from nucleus to cytoplasm.
3. Translation: mRNA binds to ribosome, tRNA delivers amino acids, rRNA links amino acids to form a protein.
RNA Type Function
mRNA Carries genetic instructions for protein synthesis
tRNA Transfers amino acids to ribosomes
rRNA Forms part of ribosomes, aids in protein assembly
For detailed textbook activities of Biology Chapter 1 Genetics of Life are:
Kerala 10th std Biology Textbook Ch 1 Genetics of Life Textbook Question and Answers.pdf (Size: 337 KB / Downloads: 0)
Some textbook based Questions and the answers are attached below
- What is the significance of protein synthesis?
Protein synthesis is crucial as it produces proteins that determine physical traits (e.g., eye color) and regulate metabolic activities (e.g., enzyme functions) based on genetic
instructions.
- Complete the flow chart (Protein Synthesis).
1. Transcription: DNA unwinds, mRNA is synthesized in the nucleus.
2. mRNA Transport: mRNA moves from nucleus to cytoplasm.
3. Translation: mRNA binds to ribosome, tRNA delivers amino acids, rRNA links amino acids to form a protein.
- Complete the table (Types of RNA).
RNA Type Function
mRNA Carries genetic instructions for protein synthesis
tRNA Transfers amino acids to ribosomes
rRNA Forms part of ribosomes, aids in protein assembly
For detailed textbook activities of Biology Chapter 1 Genetics of Life are:
